Association between viral infections and risk of autistic disorder: an overview

Authors : Ahmad Naqib Shuid, Putri Ayu Jayusman, Nazrun Shuid, Juriza Ismail, Norazlin Kamal Nor, and Isa Naina Mohamed

Titles of Publication : Association between viral infections and risk of autistic disorder: an overview

Journal Name :  International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health

Quartile : Q1

Impact Factor : 2.849

Link : https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18062817

Description : Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition of the central nervous system (CNS) that presents with severe communication problems, impairment of social interactions, and stereotypic behaviours. Emerging studies indicate possible associations between viral infections and neurodegenerative and neurobehavioural conditions including autism. Viral infection during critical periods of early in utero neurodevelopment may lead to increased risk of autism in the offspring. This review is aimed at highlighting the association between viral infections, including viruses similar to COVID-19, and the aetiology of autism.